优化实现串口驱动，SPI驱动 W25QXX还需要初始化验证修复

HAL/Inc/hal_spi.h

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+/* USER CODE BEGIN Header */
+/**
+  ******************************************************************************
+  * @file           : hal_spi.h
+  * @brief          : SPI hardware abstraction layer header file
+  ******************************************************************************
+  */
+/* USER CODE END Header */
+
+#ifndef HAL_SPI_H
+#define HAL_SPI_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI instance identifier definitions
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    HAL_SPI_INSTANCE_1 = 0,
+    HAL_SPI_INSTANCE_2,
+    HAL_SPI_INSTANCE_3,
+    HAL_SPI_INSTANCE_4,
+    HAL_SPI_INSTANCE_5,
+    HAL_SPI_INSTANCE_6,
+    HAL_SPI_INSTANCE_MAX
+} hal_spi_instance_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI mode definitions
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    HAL_SPI_MODE_MASTER = 0,
+    HAL_SPI_MODE_SLAVE
+} hal_spi_mode_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI clock polarity definitions
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    HAL_SPI_POLARITY_LOW = 0,
+    HAL_SPI_POLARITY_HIGH
+} hal_spi_polarity_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI clock phase definitions
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    HAL_SPI_PHASE_1EDGE = 0,
+    HAL_SPI_PHASE_2EDGE
+} hal_spi_phase_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI data bits definitions
+ */
+typedef enum {
+    HAL_SPI_DATABITS_8 = 0,
+    HAL_SPI_DATABITS_16
+} hal_spi_databits_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief SPI configuration structure
+ */
+typedef struct {
+    hal_spi_instance_t instance;
+    hal_spi_mode_t mode;
+    uint32_t baudrate;
+    hal_spi_polarity_t polarity;
+    hal_spi_phase_t phase;
+    hal_spi_databits_t databits;
+} hal_spi_config_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initialize SPI hardware
+ * @param instance SPI instance identifier
+ * @param config SPI configuration structure
+ * @return true if initialization is successful, false otherwise
+ */
+bool hal_spi_init(hal_spi_instance_t instance, const hal_spi_config_t *config);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Deinitialize SPI hardware
+ * @param instance SPI instance identifier
+ * @return true if deinitialization is successful, false otherwise
+ */
+bool hal_spi_deinit(hal_spi_instance_t instance);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Transmit data over specific SPI instance
+ * @param instance: SPI instance identifier
+ * @param data: Pointer to data buffer
+ * @param size: Data length in bytes
+ * @return true if transmission is successful, false otherwise
+ */
+bool hal_spi_transmit(hal_spi_instance_t instance, const uint8_t *data, uint16_t size);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Receive data from specific SPI instance
+ * @param instance: SPI instance identifier
+ * @param data: Pointer to data buffer
+ * @param size: Data length to receive in bytes
+ * @return true if reception is successful, false otherwise
+ */
+bool hal_spi_receive(hal_spi_instance_t instance, uint8_t *data, uint16_t size);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Transmit and receive data simultaneously over specific SPI instance
+ * @param instance: SPI instance identifier
+ * @param tx_data: Pointer to transmit data buffer
+ * @param rx_data: Pointer to receive data buffer
+ * @param size: Data length in bytes
+ * @return true if transmission and reception are successful, false otherwise
+ */
+bool hal_spi_transmit_receive(hal_spi_instance_t instance, const uint8_t *tx_data, uint8_t *rx_data, uint16_t size);
+
+#endif /* HAL_SPI_H */